Paul Wunderlich biography
Paul Wunderlich, born on March 10, 1927, in Eberswalde, Germany, was one of the most influential German artists of the 20th century, famous for his surrealist works and erotic sculptures. His artistic career began in 1947 when he started studying at the Landeskunstschule in Hamburg, specializing in graphics under the guidance of Willi Titze. This formative period, which lasted until 1951, marked the beginning of his long and fruitful journey in the art world.
After completing his studies, Paul Wunderlich becomes a teacher of graphic techniques at the same school, a role he holds from 1951 to 1960. During this time, he dedicates himself to teaching engraving and lithography, showing an early talent and a deep understanding of these techniques. In 1960, Paul Wunderlich temporarily leaves Germany to live and work in Paris, a city that will profoundly influence his artistic style.
The return to Hamburg in 1963 marks a turning point in his career: he is appointed professor at the Hochschule der Bildenden Künste, a prestigious position that sees him leading new generations of artists. The 1960s are a period of experimentation for the artist: he participates in Documenta 3 in 1964 and begins to explore new techniques and themes in his work.
Paul Wunderlich's work during the 1950s is strongly figurative, often depicting themes drawn from contemporary German history. As his style evolves, a strong erotic element emerges, treated with a surrealist approach. His art, which blends contemporary and classical influences, draws on mythology and places a strong emphasis on the human figure.
Starting from the 1970s, Paul Wunderlich primarily focused on sculpture, although he continued to produce significant graphic works such as engravings and lithographs. His work, rich in references to historical and mythological scenes, is characterized by sexual images and fantastic forms. His works are exhibited internationally in major galleries and museums, such as the MoMA in New York, the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris, and the British Museum in London, testifying to his vast influence and recognition.
His artistic production, which ranges from painting to sculpture, is characterized by its continuous evolution and experimentation. Considered the most important exponent of Magic Realism, his artistic legacy endures well beyond his death on June 6, 2010, in Saint-Pierre-de-Vassols, France.
Through a unique and innovative approach, Paul Wunderlich left an indelible mark on the global art scene, significantly contributing to 20th-century art. His work continues to inspire and fascinate, testifying to his mastery and artistic vision.